SSC announces any changes in the exam pattern and syllabus (if any) along with the official notification of SSC CGL exam. Candidates planning to prepare for SSC CGL exam will have to study the latest SSC CGL syllabus and exam pattern to increase their chances in this exam. To prepare for this exam effectively, it is necessary to have a good knowledge of SSC CGL syllabus and exam pattern of Tier-1 and Tier-2 exam. Let’s understand the syllabus for Tier-1 and Tier-2 exams based on the latest pattern.
SSC CGL Syllabus 2025
While preparing for any exam, candidates need to have a complete and accurate knowledge of the exam pattern, as well as a detailed knowledge of the SSC CGL syllabus to plan a complete strategy to score well in that exam. This article discusses the exam pattern and syllabus for each stage. The Staff Selection Commission will select candidates for the joint graduate level posts through a two-stage recruitment process. The pattern for all stages of the SSC CGL 2025 exam is as follows-
| Tier | Type | Mode |
|---|---|---|
| Tier – I | Objective Multiple Choice | Computer-Based (online) |
| Tier – II (Paper I, II, III) | Paper I (Compulsory for all posts), Paper II for candidates who apply for the posts of Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) in the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation and Paper III for candidates who apply for the posts of Assistant Audit Officer/ Assistant Accounts Officer. Objective Type, Multiple choice questions, except for Module-II of Section-III of Paper-I |
Computer-Based (online) |
SSC CGL 2025 Notification- Click to Check
SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 for Tier 1 Exam
Students starting their preparation need to be aware of the subject-wise syllabus for Tier-1 exam which has 4 sections – Quantitative Aptitude, General Intelligence and Reasoning, English Language and General Awareness. A detailed discussion of the SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 for Tier-1 exam is given below.
SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Pattern
The SSC CGL Tier 1 exam will be of qualifying nature. As per the SSC CGL Syllabus 2025, there will be 4 sections for the Tier 1 exam with 25 questions each. The time limit for completing the Tier-1 exam is 60 minutes and there is a negative marking of 0.50 marks for each wrong answer. Check out the Tier-1 exam pattern here-
| SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Pattern 2025 | ||||
| SNo. | Sections | No. of Questions | Total Marks | Time Allotted |
| 1 | General Intelligence and Reasoning | 25 | 50 | A cumulative time of 60 minutes (1 hour) |
| 2 | General Awareness | 25 | 50 | |
| 3 | Quantitative Aptitude | 25 | 50 | |
| 4 | English Comprehension | 25 | 50 | |
| Total | 100 | 200 | ||
SSC CGL Exam Pattern 2025- Click Here
SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 for Quantitative Aptitude
In SSC CGL Tier-1 exam, Quantitative Aptitude questions focus on analyzing the candidate’s ability to use numbers and numerical reasoning correctly. Since some topics in this section are repeated in Tier-1 and Tier-2, it is better to prepare thoroughly to save time while preparing for the same topics in the next stage. The SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude topics specified by the Commission are as follows-
| SSC CGL Tier-I Syllabus- Quantitative Aptitude |
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SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 for General Intelligence and Reasoning
The SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 for General Intelligence and Reasoning has both verbal and non-verbal topics. This section will be important to test the proactivity and sharpness of the candidate in any case. The topics to be covered under the SSC CGL Syllabus for General Intelligence and Logic are listed below-
| SSC CGL Tier-I Syllabus- General Intelligence and Reasoning |
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SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 for the English Language
Out of all the sections in SSC CGL Tier-1, the English section will be in English only. Examinees will be required to respond to questions that assess their knowledge of the subject and test their fundamental writing and comprehension abilities. A good command of the following subjects will help candidates to score well in this section.
| SSC CGL Tier-I Syllabus- English Language |
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SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 for General Awareness
The candidate’s understanding of general knowledge and science, as well as how they are applied in society, will be assessed in this part. Although the syllabus of this section is broad in terms of the following subjects.
| General Awareness Syllabus |
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SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 for Tier 2
After the preliminary examination, it will be necessary to prepare for the Tier-2 examination. With the exception of Module II (Data Entry Speed Test) of Section III of Paper-1, the primary exam will be administered online and is an objective multiple-choice test. The detailed SSC CGL syllabus and examination pattern for Tier-2 is discussed below.
SSC CGL Tier 2 Exam Pattern
Paper-1 will be conducted in two sessions on a single day – Session 1 and Session 2 and is compulsory for all candidates who have qualified in Paper-1. Sections 1 and 2 as well as Module 1 of Section 3 will be conducted during Session 1. Section 2 of Section 3 will be conducted during Session II. It is mandatory for candidates to qualify in all the sections of Paper-1.
| SSC CGL Tier 2 Paper 1 Exam Pattern | ||||||
| Sections | Module | Subject | No. of Questions | Marks | Duration | Weightage |
| Section I | Module-I | Mathematical Abilities | 30 | 60*3 = 180 | 1 hour | 23% |
| Module-II | Reasoning and General Intelligence | 30 | 23% | |||
| Section II | Module-I | English Language and Comprehension | 45 | 70*3 = 210 | 1 hour | 35% |
| Module-II | General Awareness | 25 | 19% | |||
| Section III | Module-I | Computer Knowledge Test | 20 | 20*3 = 60 | 15 minutes | Qualifying |
| Module-II | Data Entry Speed Test | One Data Entry Task | 15 minutes | Qualifying | ||
| SSC CGL Tier 2 Paper 2 Exam Pattern | ||||||
| Paper | Section | No. of question | Maximum Marks | Duration | ||
| Paper II | Statistics | 100 | 200 | 2 hours | ||
Module-I of Session-I of Paper-I (Mathematical Abilities):
The main objective of this section is to test the candidate’s knowledge regarding the correct use of numbers and number sense. Although this section is also asked in Tier-1 examination, The questions will be constructed differently and a little more moderately than in the first stage, both in terms of level and type. Therefore, candidates should cover the topics listed below –
| Topics | Sub-topics |
| Number Systems |
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| Fundamental arithmetical operations |
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| Algebra |
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| Geometry |
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| Mensuration |
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| Trigonometry |
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| Statistics and probability |
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Module-II of Section-I of Paper-I (Reasoning and General Intelligence):
Questions of both verbal and non-verbal types. These will include questions on
| Module-II of Section-I of Paper-I (Reasoning and General Intelligence) |
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Module-I of Section-II of Paper-I (English Language And Comprehension):
This component of the SSC CGL Tier-2 syllabus will serve as the basis for the English Language Proficiency Test. To score well in this section of the Tier-2 exam, you need to have a basic understanding of the English language with respect to the following topics. Reading Comprehension is not specifically included in the syllabus; it is included to assess the ability of the applicants to react quickly in various situations.
| Module-I of Section-II of Paper-I (English Language And Comprehension) |
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Module-II of Section-II of Paper-I (General Awareness):
The questions are designed to test whether the candidates have a general awareness of their surroundings and its application to society. The questions are also designed to test the knowledge of current affairs and the scientific aspect of matters of daily observation and experience, as expected from an educated person. The test will also include relevant questions.
| Module-II of Section-II of Paper-I (General Awareness) |
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Module-I of Section-III of Paper-I (Computer Proficiency):
| Topics | Sub-Topics |
| Computer Basics |
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| Software | Windows Operating system including basics of Microsoft Office like MS word, MS Excel and Power Point etc |
| Working with the Internet and e-mails | Web Browsing & Searching, Downloading & Uploading, Managing an E-mail Account, e-Banking |
| Basics of networking and cyber security | Networking devices and protocols, Network and information security threats (like hacking, virus, worms, Trojan etc.) and preventive measures |
SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus- Paper 2 (Statistics)
This section may be tough and challenging to understand for some candidates. To score well in this section, the primary recommendation is to ensure that the concepts are clear and revise them frequently. Here is the description of the SSC CGL Tier-2 Statistics syllabus:
| SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus- Paper 2 (Statistics) | |
| Subject | Topics |
| 1. Collection, Classification and Presentation of Statistical Data | Primary and Secondary data, Methods of data collection; Tabulation of data; Graphs and charts; Frequency distributions; Diagrammatic presentation of frequency distributions. |
| 2. Measures of Central Tendency | Common measures of central tendency – mean median and mode; Partition values- quartiles, deciles, percentiles. |
| 3. Measures of Dispersion- Common measures of Dispersion | range, quartile deviations, mean deviation and standard deviation; Measures of relative dispersion. |
| 4. Moments, Skewness and Kurtosis | Different types of moments and their relationship; the meaning of skewness and kurtosis; different measures of skewness and kurtosis. |
| 5. Correlation and Regression | Scatter diagram; simple correlation coefficient; simple regression lines; Spearman‟s rank correlation; Measures of association of attributes; Multiple regression; Multiple and partial correlation (For three variables only). |
| 6. Probability Theory | Meaning of probability; Different definitions of probability; Conditional probability; Compound probability; Independent events; Bayes‟ theorem. |
| 7. Random Variable and Probability Distributions | Random variable; Probability functions; Expectation and Variance of a random variable; Higher moments of a random variable; Binomial, Poisson, Normal and Exponential distributions; Joint distribution of two random variable (discrete). |
| 8. Sampling Theory | Concept of population and sample; Parameter and statistic, Sampling and non-sampling errors; Probability and nonprobability sampling techniques(simple random sampling, stratified sampling, multistage sampling, multiphase sampling, cluster sampling, systematic sampling, purposive sampling, convenience sampling and quota sampling); Sampling distribution(statement only); Sample size decisions. |
| 9. Statistical Inference | Point estimation and interval estimation, Properties of a good estimator, Methods of estimation (Moments method, Maximum likelihood method, Least squares method), Testing of hypothesis, Basic concept of testing, Small sample and large sample tests, Tests based on Z, t, Chi-square and F statistic, Confidence intervals. |
| 10. Analysis of Variance | Analysis of one-way classified data and two-way classified data. |
| 11. Time Series Analysis | Components of time series, Determination of trend component by different methods, Measurement of seasonal variation by different methods. |
| 12. Index Numbers | Meaning of Index Numbers, Problems in the construction of index numbers, Types of index number, Different formulae, Base shifting and splicing of index numbers, Cost of living Index Numbers, Uses of Index Numbers. |
SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus- Paper 3(General Studies-Finance and Economics)
This section of the SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus is divided into 2 parts Finance & Accounts and Economics & Governance for which the sub-topics are detailed below-
| SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus- Paper 3(General Studies-Finance and Economics) | ||
| Part | Subject | Topics |
| Part A: Finance and Accounts-(80 marks) | Financial Accounting |
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| Basic concepts of accounting |
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| Part B: Economics and Governance-(120 marks) | Comptroller & Auditor General of India- Constitutional provisions, Role and responsibility | |
| Finance Commission-Role and functions | ||
| Basic Concept of Economics and introduction to Micro Economics |
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| Theory of Demand and Supply |
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| Theory of Production and cost |
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| Forms of Market and price determination in different markets |
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| Indian Economy |
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| Economic Reforms in India |
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| Money and Banking |
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| Role of Information Technology in Governance | ||
SSC CGL Syllabus 2025- Important Points
Tier-I exam is compulsory for all posts mentioned in the SSC CGL 2025 Notification. Candidates will have to prepare for both Tier 1 and Tier 2 exams simultaneously.
For SSC CGL Tier 2-
- Paper I (Compulsory for all posts)
- Paper II for candidates who apply for the posts of Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) in the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation
- Paper III for candidates who apply for the posts of Assistant Audit Officer/ Assistant Accounts Officer.
Penalty for wrong answers
- In Tier-1 examination, 0.5 marks will be deducted for each wrong answer given to a question.
- In Paper 1, Paper 2 and Paper 3, 1 negative mark will be given for each wrong answer in Tier 2.
